Page 35 - Malaysian Dietary Supplement Industry Status and Outlook Report 2019-2020 Preview
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Addressing            malnutrition           in     the       Figure 1.14: Malaysia Annual Direct and

               population is not only for healthy                            Indirect Economic Costs due to Disabilities,
               ageing, as the economic costs arising                         2018, 2025 and 2030.

               from malnutrition-related disabilities                        Source: Eigis Analysis (Base Data: Economic
               are extremely significant.                                    Intelligence Unit; Department of Statistics
                                                                             Malaysia).
               The economic costs arising from malnutrition-related
               disabilities are estimated in two dimensions:

                   •  Direct costs. Refers to the economic costs that must
                       be expended to treat  and care for the  related
                       disabilities.
                   •  Indirect costs. Refers to the economic value that is
                       lost due to a loss in productivity and/or inability to
                       work.

               In 2018, it is estimated that the economic costs arising from
               diabetes, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and anaemia
               alone ranges between MYRnn.n billion and MYRnn.n billion.
               This amounts to approximately n% to n% of Malaysia’s (real)
               GDP in 2017.

               By 2030, economic costs of  the same are projected to
               balloon by  nn% and reach between MYRnn.n  billion and
               MYRnn.n billion (sans inflation) if no interventions are taken.

               Considering  that Malaysia’s average (real) GDP growth in
               recent years registered  in the vicinity of n% to n%, the
               economic costs are substantial.



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